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  • Why students are being paid £2,000 to play computer games

    Why students are being paid £2,000 to play computer games

    £2,000 a Year to Compete in Video Games While Studying: Inside Roehampton’s Esports Scholarship Scheme

    Constantvpn.com – While most families across Britain brace themselves for the financial strain of sending a child to university, a growing number of young gamers are discovering that their competitive gaming skills can translate directly into tuition relief. The University of Roehampton has handed out more than 100 esports scholarships to date, each worth £2,000 per year, allowing recipients to pursue degrees without the usual scramble for part-time income. The programme, which opened its doors to both undergraduate and postgraduate applicants, has quietly become one of the most distinctive financial-aid routes available to UK students.

    The timing of the scheme’s expansion coincides with a broader national conversation about the cost of living. Millions of pounds in scholarships and bursary funding go unclaimed every academic year simply because prospective students do not know they qualify. Against that backdrop, Roehampton’s initiative stands out not only for its subject matter but for the sheer accessibility of its application pathway.

    What Counts as Esports, and What Does the Scholarship Actually Require?

    Esports — short for electronic sports — refers to organised, competitive video gaming conducted before live or broadcast audiences, complete with tournament brackets, cash prizes, and trophies. It differs from casual home gaming in scale, structure, and spectatorship, functioning much closer to traditional sport than to a solitary hobby. Roehampton’s scholarship is aimed squarely at students who can demonstrate excellence in this competitive arena while simultaneously maintaining academic progress.

    Applicants must meet minimum ranking thresholds in recognised titles. However, the university does not apply a rigid cut-off: candidates who fall slightly short of the ranking requirement may still be considered if they satisfy alternative criteria, such as commanding a substantial following on streaming platforms like Twitch. Recipients are expected to compete in weekly university-organised tournaments and to represent the institution at external in-person events throughout the academic year.

    “This scholarship is about recognising talent in a field that has a growing popularity both around the world and among our students.” — Mark Ellul, registrar, University of Roehampton

    From £1,500 to £2,000: How the Award Grew

    The scholarship did not arrive at its current value overnight. When the programme first launched, the annual stipend stood at £1,500. As Roehampton’s competitive teams — including its Overwatch squad, which claimed the Team of the Year title in 2022 — climbed the national rankings and attracted larger audiences, the university raised the award to £2,000 to keep pace with the rising profile of its esports programme.

    Cameron Dray, a former recipient, first learned of the scheme after reading about analogous initiatives at American universities. He investigated whether anything comparable existed in Britain and found Roehampton’s offer. For him, the financial impact was decisive.

    “This money was crucial to me as it gave me the opportunity to study in a very expensive city without the need for part-time work.”

    “There were requirements that came alongside the scholarship, but none that were unexpected or not transparent when applying.”

    Dray urged fellow students to exhaust every available funding route before assuming they must shoulder the full cost of their education.

    “Many of these funds are available to more students than they realise, and everyone should be taking full advantage.”

    The Debt Context: Why Even £2,000 Matters

    The average English graduate now leaves university carrying debts exceeding £47,500. In that landscape, a recurring annual stipend of £2,000 may seem modest, yet it can eliminate the need for a part-time job during term, freeing up hours that would otherwise be spent on shifts rather than revision. Over a three-year degree, the cumulative effect approaches £6,000 — a meaningful dent in a debt burden that compounds with interest.

    Player Perspectives: Gaming as Academic Catalyst

    Thomas Cole, a competitive gamer known by the handle “Pac” and specialising in the racing title Trackmania, views university esports scholarships as a double-edged incentive. On one hand, the financial relief lowers the stress that can erode academic performance. On the other, the expectation of representing the institution sharpens competitive focus.

    “Uni students being paid to play a game alongside doing their studies, it’s definitely cracking. If I had gone to uni, I would have loved that.”

    “If it doesn’t let the academic side suffer, then I think being offered something like that really spurs on people to be better in gaming.”

    The Awareness Gap: Why Most Funding Sits Unused

    Tom Allingham, a student-money specialist associated with the personal-finance site Save the Student, advises incoming first-years annually to research every scholarship and bursary their institution offers before accepting a standard loan package. His central observation is that the problem is not scarcity of funds but scarcity of knowledge about them.

    “Unfortunately, I don’t think there is enough awareness on scholarships.”

    “There is a lot of funding that goes unclaimed because students don’t know that they’re eligible for it.”

    Save the Student maintains a public directory of scholarships and bursaries, aiming to close the information gap between available money and the students who could legitimately claim it. The organisation’s messaging emphasises that extra funding exists for a wide spectrum of circumstances — academic merit, sporting achievement, creative output, and, increasingly, competitive gaming excellence.

    What Comes Next

    As esports continues to professionalise and as university sports departments expand their competitive rosters, the Roehampton model — pairing a modest annual stipend with structured competitive obligations — is likely to attract imitation from other institutions. For the student who can hold a top-500 ranking in a major title while keeping a 2:1 in their degree, the calculus is straightforward: the scholarship converts a skill already in hand into tangible financial relief, and the weekly tournament schedule ensures the competitive edge never goes stale.

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  • Doctors said I was too young to have endometriosis at 13 – I had to take morphine to cope

    Doctors said I was too young to have endometriosis at 13 – I had to take morphine to cope

    At 13, Grace Was Told Her Pain Wasn’t Real. Now She Needs Morphine Every Month

    Constantvpn.com – Endometriosis affects roughly one in ten women across their reproductive years, yet the medical establishment has long operated under the assumption that teenagers simply cannot develop the condition. For Grace, a 14-year-old from Yorkshire, that assumption cost her two years of untreated agony, repeated emergency-department visits, and a growing dependence on opioid painkillers.

    Her periods arrived when she was 11. By the time she turned 13, each monthly cycle brought what she describes as a sensation of heated barbed wire coiled around her abdomen. The pain was so severe that her parents had to physically carry her to the car. Hours of waiting in A&E would follow, only for her to be discharged home in tears with another prescription for stronger analgesics.

    A Pattern of Dismissal

    Before the correct diagnosis ever reached her, Grace cycled through a catalogue of alternative explanations from clinicians: irritable bowel syndrome, an ovarian cyst, anxiety, or simply “a bad period.” Each was wrong. Each reinforced her sense of invisibility.

    “I feel like I was seen as a girl who didn’t want to go to school and was being dramatic.”

    When she pressed for further investigation, doctors repeatedly told her the condition could not be endometriosis because of her age. Her GP never identified it. Neither did the first private consultant her family consulted. It was only after the family insisted on a second private opinion that a positive diagnosis finally landed.

    “Even a specialist didn’t believe me. And if a specialist won’t listen to me, who will?”

    The Physical Toll

    Endometriosis occurs when tissue resembling the uterine lining takes root outside the womb, forming lesions and scar tissue on internal organs and surrounding structures. In Grace’s case, the monthly flare-up leaves her bedbound. Once the co-codamol and tramadol she keeps at home are exhausted, hospital admission becomes the only option, and morphine is administered regularly.

    The dependency on opioids troubles her deeply.

    “It’s scary, because I don’t want to have to rely on them for the rest of my life.”

    Why Teenagers Are Overlooked

    The misconception that endometriosis is an older-woman’s condition persists despite clinical evidence to the contrary. The condition can develop at any point once menstruation begins. In its early stages — particularly in adolescents — it frequently fails to appear on standard ultrasound scans, making imaging-based exclusion tempting but unreliable for clinicians.

    Faye Farthing, a spokesperson for the charity Endometriosis UK, notes that the average diagnostic delay for older women stands at nine years. For teenagers, the delay can be just as long, compounded by the fact that early-stage lesions resist detection on conventional scans. Newer diagnostic tools are in development and aim to shorten that window, but until they reach routine clinical use, the burden of proof falls disproportionately on the patient to convince a doctor her pain is structural rather than psychosomatic.

    Farthing argues that government policy, NHS commissioning, and day-to-day clinical practice all need to overhaul how menstrual health is taught to young people.

    “If we are to ensure the next generation are not robbed of the future they deserve,”

    she says, education about what constitutes normal versus pathological menstrual pain must reach schools and families earlier.

    Fertility and the Clock

    Even at 14, Grace has received warnings that her condition is likely to compromise fertility. Damage to her reproductive organs means she may be unable to conceive naturally after the age of 30. The implication is stark: she has roughly a 15-year window in which to start a family, or risk losing the option entirely.

    “I have to have kids within the next 15 years, otherwise I might not be able to.”

    She now receives ongoing treatment aimed at easing symptoms, but the condition itself remains incurable. The lesions and scarring do not reverse; management focuses on pain control and preserving whatever reproductive function remains.

    What Clinicians Should Recognise

    Dr Gail Busby, a paediatric gynaecologist who runs both NHS appointments and a private adolescent endometriosis clinic in Manchester, sees girls younger and older than Grace in her practice. She points out that nearly 80% of adolescents report painful periods, so dysmenorrhoea alone is not diagnostic. What matters is the degree to which pain disrupts daily life.

    “When you’re in bed and your best friend is a hot water bottle — that’s not normal.”

    Missing school regularly, skipping PE every month, withdrawing from social activities — these are the markers that should prompt a clinician to look beyond “growing pains” or anxiety. Dr Busby stresses that adolescent presentations of endometriosis are not unusual and should not be dismissed on the basis of age alone.

    A Broader Conversation

    The issue gained fresh public attention this week when BBC presenter Emma Barnett disclosed that she had undergone a hysterectomy to manage her own endometriosis — a procedure she said she never wanted. Her revelation underscored how far the condition can progress before definitive intervention becomes necessary, and how many women endure years of misdiagnosis before reaching that point.

    For girls like Grace, the stakes are compounded by the fact that adolescence is precisely the period when educational attainment, emotional development, and social bonding are most critical. Chronic pain that keeps a teenager in bed each month does not merely cause physical suffering; it narrows the world they are supposed to be exploring. Anxiety and depression rates are measurably higher among adolescent girls living with untreated or undertreated menstrual pain, according to clinical literature cited by specialist gynaecologists.

    “We should enjoy adolescence,”

    Dr Busby says. The implication is that every month a teenager spends in unmanaged pain is a month stolen from the very developmental window that cannot be recovered later.

    Grace’s story is not an outlier. It is, in the words of the clinicians who treat her, a predictable consequence of a diagnostic culture that still treats a 13-year-old’s complaint of severe pelvic pain as something to be explained away rather than investigated. Until that culture shifts — in training curricula, in A&E triage protocols, in GP consultation norms — the next Grace will sit in a waiting room, be handed a stronger tablet, and be told to come back next month.

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  • Viral ‘Cat in the Hat’ TikTok trend sparks fun fake videos but also real fear

    Viral ‘Cat in the Hat’ TikTok trend sparks fun fake videos but also real fear

    AI-Generated Cat in the Hat Videos Turn Teenagers’ Nights Into Nightmares

    Constantvpn.com – A towering, crooked red-and-white striped hat perched atop a black-and-white feline face has become the most unsettling image on social media this month. What began as a handful of shaky, AI-produced clips showing a life-sized version of Dr. Seuss’s beloved children’s-book character prowling dimly lit residential streets has escalated into a full-blown anxiety event for young people across Ireland, Scotland, and England. Police forces in multiple jurisdictions have now stepped in to reassure the public that no such creature exists outside of storybooks and a 2003 Hollywood film.

    Teenagers Report Genuine Fear

    The emotional toll on younger viewers has been immediate and, in some cases, acute. Skye, a 16-year-old, described how the trend disrupted an otherwise ordinary evening.

    “I was having a sleepover, but everyone started watching Cat in the Hat videos. It was 3am. I wanted to go home. When I started walking down my friends’ driveway, I got totally freaked out that the Cat in the Hat was going to jump out. I had to call my mum to pick me up.”

    Her reaction is far from isolated. Millions of views have accumulated on posts depicting the character emerging from shadows, crouching behind parked cars, or standing motionless at the end of suburban roads. For a generation raised on algorithmic feeds that blur the line between staged content and documentary footage, the distinction between a costume video and a genuine sighting has become dangerously thin.

    The Costume, the Conspiracy, and the Clicks

    A quick browse of TikTok reveals dozens of accounts launched within the past few weeks, all funneling traffic toward the same eerie imagery. One post displaying the original Cat in the Hat costume — the kind used in theme parks and promotional events — carried the caption “Help, what do I do?” and racked up 14.6 million views in roughly three weeks. Comment sections turned into amateur forensic exercises: followers demanded explanations for why the figure appeared “taxidermied,” while others zoomed into seams of the suit and floated theories that Mike Myers, who portrayed the character in the 2003 live-action film, was somehow sealed inside.

    Parallel to these posts, a separate wave of content shows a real person in a Cat in the Hat costume performing choreographed dance routines, overlaid with captions such as “Kent I’m coming. lock your doors.” Other users reshare those clips, tagging their own towns and neighborhoods across the UK as though the figure has genuinely appeared on their street.

    Ireland’s Gardaí Confirm the Footage Is Synthetic

    The geographic epicenter of the scare has landed in two Irish counties: Limerick and Wexford. Shaky, low-resolution videos purportedly captured the character wandering through residential areas at night, prompting alarm among residents who posted their own reactions online. In Wexford, the local Gardaí moved swiftly to issue a public statement dismissing the sightings as fabricated and confirming that the imagery had been produced with artificial-intelligence tools. That clarification has done little to slow the spread; if anything, the official denial has added a layer of credibility to the conversation, keeping the topic alive in feeds.

    Unverified claims — posted without supporting evidence — have also circulated alleging that the Cat in the Hat was involved in violent assaults. No police body has corroborated any such incident.

    A “Meet and Greet” in the Scottish Woods

    The trend’s reach into Scotland produced one of its more absurd episodes. Lily, aged 14, learned through TikTok that the Cat in the Hat had supposedly arranged a “meet and greet,” inviting local followers to gather in the woods near Galashiels, a small town in the Scottish Borders. Her mother’s response was swift and categorical.

    “You are not going to meet anyone in the woods in the middle of the night!”

    The episode underscores how quickly a fictional character, stripped of its original context as a children’s-book mascot, can acquire the texture of a real-world threat when presented through the grammar of viral video.

    Police Push Back Against Fabricated Updates

    In England, South Yorkshire Police publicly denied social-media claims that a so-called “killer Cat in the Hat” had been spotted in the region. Posts about the alleged sightings drew hundreds of thousands of views on TikTok. Compounding the confusion, a fake Facebook page styled as “Yorkshire Police” — a force that does not exist under that name — published what appeared to be an official statement suggesting the rumoured sighting was being treated seriously.

    A South Yorkshire Police spokesperson addressed the public directly:

    “If you do see posts online providing policing updates and advice, please check that they are from an official policing account. The cat is not out of the hat on this one… Please don’t believe everything you read on social media.”

    The Comedic Counter-Trend

    As with most TikTok-driven phenomena, the fear cycle is already giving way to parody. Comedic reaction videos, spoof chases, and costume dance numbers set to Beyoncé tracks now populate many users’ For You pages in roughly equal measure to the original scare clips. Scottish drag performer Ellie Diamond released a short video declaring she is not the Cat in the Hat killer. Irish TikTok creator Garron Noone quipped that the hoax should have been transparent “because even the most soulless, evil, vicious monster” would be “traumatised looking in the window of a Wexford person.”

    Snapchat filters and images forwarded through group chats suggest that a large share of teenagers — and adults not far removed from that age bracket — are treating the episode as a shared joke rather than a genuine threat. Still, the episode offers a useful case study in how AI-generated imagery, combined with algorithmic amplification and the absence of provenance metadata, can manufacture collective anxiety within days. The Cat in the Hat has been a fixture of children’s literature since 1957 and of cinema since 2003. Neither incarnation required a police statement to confirm its fictional status. The 2025 viral version did.

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  • CrossCountry train services resume after outage

    CrossCountry train services resume after outage

    UK Rail Network Stumbles Back to Life After Birmingham Power Failure Grounds CrossCountry Fleet

    Constantvpn.com – The near-total collapse of CrossCountry’s domestic timetable over a single weekend has left thousands of commuters and leisure travellers stranded across Britain, from the Scottish lowlands to the Cornish coast. The operator confirmed that a power failure at its central control facility in Birmingham knocked out virtually every scheduled departure on Sunday, forcing cancellations along corridors stretching from Glasgow to Penzance. By Monday morning, however, the company projected that its full timetable would be restored, though a small number of residual cancellations persisted owing to delayed departures and gaps in crew availability.

    Passengers were urged to verify their itineraries before heading to stations, as the recovery unfolded unevenly across the network. Tickets already purchased for Sunday journeys were extended in validity through Wednesday, giving affected travellers a window of several days to rebook without additional cost.

    Routes Hit Hardest

    The disruption did not respect regional boundaries. The Birmingham-to-Manchester corridor — threading through Stoke-on-Trent, Coventry, and Wolverhampton — was among the most severely affected, as were the Leeds-to-York and Cheltenham-to-Cardiff lines. For a period, no viable rail alternative existed for passengers caught mid-journey, turning routine commutes into multi-hour odysseys or, in some cases, overnight detours.

    Passengers Stranded Mid-Itinerary

    Andy Burton, a Worcester resident returning home from a family weekend in Cromford to mark his sister’s birthday, found his journey severed at Derby. He had already changed trains once, only to discover the alternative via Leicester had also been wiped from the schedule.

    “It was only once I had arrived at Derby that a member of staff told me my planned alternative route via Leicester had also been cancelled, because it was part of the CrossCountry disruption. I soon realised I was stranded, as they said there was no alternative train route back to Worcester. It’s not the best end to a great weekend away.”

    Burton was left with no choice but to book a budget hotel for the night, hoping Monday’s partial recovery would allow him to complete the final leg home.

    Reese Proctor, 22, faced a different kind of disruption: a 14:00 BST Premier League kick-off at Manchester’s Etihad Stadium against Bournemouth. His planned Reading-to-Manchester rail connection evaporated, so he drove more than 100 miles to a friend’s home in Leicester before continuing by car to the stadium. The improvised road trip added roughly two hours to what should have been a straightforward journey.

    “Frustrating and unacceptable,” Proctor summarised his experience, describing himself as “fuming” after the ordeal.

    Political and Union Response

    Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander voiced concern over the scale of the failure while welcoming the gradual restoration of services. She framed the incident within a broader policy agenda, pointing to the government’s plan to establish Great British Railways and to bring CrossCountry under public ownership the following year.

    “We are setting up Great British Railways and nationalising services, including CrossCountry next year, to end decades of fragmentation and vulnerability on our network. We are determined to give passengers the reliability they deserve.”

    The RMT — the National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers — seized on the episode to demand a formal review of how railway operational control centres are protected against electrical failures. General secretary Eddie Dempsey argued that neither passengers nor rail employees should endure another week of chaos attributable to inadequate back-up power arrangements.

    A Pattern of Underperformance

    The Birmingham outage did not occur in isolation. CrossCountry had been ranked the worst-performing rail operator in Britain as recently as June, a designation that reflected chronic punctuality and reliability shortfalls across its franchise. The weekend’s total service collapse amplified existing anxieties among regular commuters who depend on the operator for intercity travel between the Midlands, the North, Wales, and Scotland.

    Some limited services did resume on Sunday evening, including an hourly frequency between Birmingham New Street and both Leicester and Derby. Yet the patchwork nature of the recovery meant that many passengers remained without a workable rail option well into the night, underscoring how a single point of failure in signalling and timetable control can cascade across an entire national network within hours.

    As Monday’s timetable returned to normal, the episode will likely feature in parliamentary scrutiny of rail resilience and in the ongoing debate over whether fragmented private franchise arrangements leave the system too exposed to precisely the kind of single-point-of-failure event that grounded an entire operator’s fleet for a weekend.

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  • Trump waves green flag to start IndyCar race through Washington streets

    Trump waves green flag to start IndyCar race through Washington streets

    IndyCar Engines Roar Through the Nation’s Capital for a One-of-a-Kind 250th Anniversary Celebration

    Constantvpn.com – For one sun-drenched Sunday, the quiet avenues surrounding the National Mall were transformed into a high-speed circuit as 25 open-wheel racers tore through the heart of Washington DC at velocities approaching 190 mph (306 km/h). The Freedom 250 Grand Prix represented something genuinely unprecedented: the first occasion on which professional road racing has been staged on the streets of America’s capital. The event served as the dramatic capstone to a sprawling summer program of festivities organized to mark the 250th anniversary of the United States.

    A Historic Victory for Kirkwood

    Kyle Kirkwood claimed the checkered flag, adding a seventh career IndyCar victory to his record. The race demanded precision through seven technical corners across 147 laps of a 1.7-mile street layout, accumulating a total distance of exactly 250 miles — a deliberate numerical homage to the nation’s sesquicentennial. Competitors threaded past the Washington Monument and the Smithsonian museums lining the Mall before crossing a finish line framed by the dome of the US Capitol.

    The spectacle was not without drama. Driver David Malukas suffered a crash that required his car to be carried away from the circuit, while Felix Rosenqvist made a pit stop during the running. These incidents underscored the unforgiving nature of a street course where barriers, curbs, and spectator proximity leave little margin for error.

    The President Takes the Wheel — Figuratively

    Donald Trump, accompanied by First Lady Melania Trump, joined hundreds of onlookers along the track. Before the green flag dropped, the couple completed a ceremonial lap aboard the presidential limousine known as The Beast. As their vehicle crossed the finish line, Trump’s newly commissioned Air Force One swept overhead in a military flyover, adding an aerial dimension to the ground-level spectacle.

    Melania Trump waved to crowds gathered along the barriers, while the president’s presence reinforced the event’s role as a state-organized patriotic showcase rather than a purely sporting occasion.

    55 mph Meets 190 mph

    Washington DC carries the lowest posted speed limit of any American city: 55 mph (89 km/h). On race day, that constraint was suspended for a handful of hours as IndyCar machines — capable of sustained speeds well beyond 150 mph on straights — accelerated past monuments, government buildings, and museum facades. The contrast between the city’s everyday traffic rhythm and the shriek of 2.2-liter turbocharged engines created a sensory experience unlike anything residents had encountered in decades.

    IndyCar: How It Differs from Formula 1

    For readers more familiar with Formula 1, the IndyCar series shares the open-wheel, single-seater format but operates under a fundamentally different engineering philosophy. In F1, each constructor designs and builds its own complete car. In IndyCar, chassis and aerodynamic packages are supplied by Dallara, while power units come exclusively from two manufacturers: Chevrolet and Honda. This spec-series approach levels the competitive field and shifts the engineering burden to teams’ setup, strategy, and driver skill.

    140,000 Spectators and a Ticket Lottery

    Organizers projected attendance of roughly 140,000 across the event weekend. To keep the experience accessible, a substantial share of general-admission tickets was distributed free of charge through a public lottery system. Premium hospitality packages, by contrast, carried a price tag of $5,000 for two passes — a reminder that even in a patriotic celebration, market economics still apply.

    Crowds lining the barriers displayed a spectrum of enthusiasm: Uncle Sam top hats, a woman costumed as the Statue of Liberty, and families who had driven or flown in from every corner of the country for what they regarded as a once-in-a-lifetime spectacle.

    The Invisible Infrastructure Behind the Roar

    Staging a professional motorsport event in a functioning capital required months of preparation. City crews resurfaced sections of roadway, bolted down every manhole cover within the circuit footprint, and imposed sweeping road closures that reshaped daily commuting patterns for weeks. Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, which handles predominantly domestic traffic, endured a three-hour airspace shutdown to accommodate the military flyover sequence.

    The National Gallery of Art, whose collection includes works valued in the hundreds of millions of dollars, conducted dedicated vibration testing to confirm that its galleries could tolerate the low-frequency rumble of 25 racing engines passing within earshot. On race day itself, the roar of celebration seemed to swallow any residual irritation among residents.

    A Driver’s Perspective

    American driver Josef Newgarden spoke to the BBC about what it meant to race through the seat of federal government:

    “It’s super unique. You might never see this again, and as an American driver, it’s very special celebrating the 250th anniversary of the country. It’s a beautiful city, and it’s very surreal.”

    Part of a Larger Summer

    The Freedom 250 Grand Prix was the final act in a sequence of high-profile events staged across the summer. Earlier, Trump hosted an Ultimate Fighting Championship bout on the White House lawn, and a fireworks display lit the sky over the Potomac on July 4. Together, these productions framed the sesquicentennial as a multimedia spectacle blending sport, military pageantry, and civic ritual — an approach that drew both enthusiastic participation and pointed debate about the use of public space and resources for celebratory purposes.

    Whatever the political readings, the engineering reality remained: for one Sunday, the most heavily guarded city in America became a racetrack, and 25 drivers turned its monuments into corner markers.

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  • Ex-cricket captains urge ‘proper medical care’ for Imran Khan

    Ex-cricket captains urge ‘proper medical care’ for Imran Khan

    Former Cricket Captains Demand Medical Accountability for Imran Khan Behind Bars

    Constantvpn.com – A coalition of 21 former cricket captains spanning India, England, Australia, and Pakistan has issued a pointed public letter demanding that Pakistan guarantee its former prime minister Imran Khan receives the medical oversight a court has already mandated. The intervention, initiated by former Australian skipper Greg Chappell, lands at a moment when Khan’s deteriorating health and the government’s apparent resistance to judicial directives have drawn sustained scrutiny from both domestic opponents and the international sporting community.

    Khan, now 73, has been held in custody since August 2023 on corruption allegations he and his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party consistently describe as politically engineered. His detention has triggered mass street protests by loyal supporters, which authorities answered with a heavy-handed crackdown. More than 100 separate cases now hang over him, spanning allegations from leaking state secrets to the sale of official gifts.

    The Letter and Its Three Demands

    Addressed to Pakistan’s current prime minister Shehbaz Sharif, the letter lays out three specific requirements. First, Khan should be evaluated by a medical board operating under the direction of Pakistan’s Supreme Court, a panel that would incorporate his own personal physicians. The captains flagged particular alarm over a reported loss of vision in his right eye. Second, they pressed authorities to honor a court-ordered provision allowing weekly family visits, carried out “without interruptions or administrative delays.” Third, any treatment the medical board recommends must be “provided without delay.”

    The letter’s central grievance concerns a hospital visit last week in which Khan was granted “only a few hours” under examination by a state-appointed medical team. His party has separately filed a contempt-of-court petition against the government for failing to grant him access to his chosen doctors, as the top court had directed.

    “Imran Khan is 73 years old and has now spent more than three years in custody. Whatever the legal and political arguments surrounding his case, the basic decency of ensuring a court-ordered medical process is actually completed is not, in our view, a controversial request.”

    A Cricketing Bond Crosses Political Borders

    The signatories include figures of considerable stature across the sport’s history. From England come Sir Alastair Cook, one of the country’s longest-serving Test captains, alongside Michael Atherton, Michael Brearley, Nasser Hussain, Andrew Strauss, and David Gower. India’s contingent features batting icon Sunil Gavaskar, former captain Kapil Dev, and Dilip Vengsarkar. Australia is represented by Belinda Clark, Adam Gilchrist, Steve Waugh, and Kim Hughes, in addition to Chappell himself.

    The group described itself as “former colleagues and rivals who share a bond forged on the cricket field,” insisting that this shared history “transcends the borders and disputes that too often divide countries.” Fourteen of the 21 signatories had already backed an earlier appeal submitted in February calling for “humane treatment and proper medical care” for the former prime minister.

    The Court Order and What Actually Happened

    The most recent episode in this unfolding dispute began on Tuesday, when Pakistan’s Supreme Court directed the government to move Khan to a private hospital for examination by physicians of his choosing. Instead, he was taken to a government-run facility in Islamabad, where state-appointed doctors assessed him and declared him “medically fit” before returning him to prison. Khan’s legal team had previously told the court that his client retained only 15 percent of vision in his right eye, a condition they attributed to prison authorities’ failure to act on earlier medical warnings.

    The gap between the court’s instruction and the government’s execution of that instruction is precisely what the contempt petition now challenges. For the cricket captains, the issue is framed not as a partisan political question but as a matter of institutional integrity: a judicial order exists, and its completion should require no further negotiation.

    Why This Matters Beyond the Courtroom

    Khan’s case has become a defining fault line in Pakistani politics since his removal from office in 2022 after a vote of no confidence. His imprisonment in August 2023 transformed what had been a routine political transition into a prolonged constitutional crisis, with PTI supporters repeatedly taking to the streets and authorities responding with arrests and force. The question of whether a sitting court’s medical directives are being honored in practice has therefore taken on symbolic weight far beyond one man’s health file.

    For the cricketing establishment, the intervention carries an additional dimension. Khan captained Pakistan’s national team through a period of considerable achievement, and many of the signatories competed against him at the highest level. Their public voice, united across nationalities that frequently find themselves on opposite sides of diplomatic and sporting disputes, is intended to signal that the obligation of fair process applies regardless of the political temperature surrounding the individual in question.

    Whether the government will now comply with the Supreme Court’s direction, or whether the contempt petition will force further judicial intervention, remains to be seen. What is clear from the letter is that the former captains consider the current arrangement unacceptable and are prepared to keep the pressure public until a court-supervised medical process is carried out in full.

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  • Pubs and hotels could see business rates reformed after review

    Pubs and hotels could see business rates reformed after review

    England and Wales Pubs Face a Landmark Overhaul of How Their Rates Bills Are Calculated

    Constantvpn.com – The Treasury has confirmed that a formal inquiry into the valuation methodology behind business rates for pubs and hotels across England and Wales is now underway. The move, which could reshape how tens of thousands of hospitality premises are assessed for tax purposes, represents the most significant intervention in the rates framework since the post-pandemic discount era began winding down. A report is expected by March 2027, and the government has explicitly invited input from landlords, hotel operators, and independent business owners during the consultation window.

    Who Leads the Inquiry and What It Covers

    Jerry Schurder, previously the business rates policy lead at advisory firm Newmark UK, has been appointed to steer the review. His mandate centres on how rateable values are assigned to hospitality properties — a question that has generated sustained industry frustration for years. Findings from his work will feed directly into the next full rates revaluation scheduled for 2029, meaning the practical impact of any recommendations will land on bills roughly two years after the report is published.

    James Murray, the Treasury’s financial secretary, framed the exercise as a structural correction rather than a one-off concession:

    “A rethink of valuations — so that we can build a fairer system for the future.”

    The Valuation Problem: Why Pubs Are Treated Differently

    The core grievance among pub operators is that their premises are assessed under a fundamentally different logic than retail or office space. Where a shop or warehouse is valued primarily on floor area, a pub’s rateable value is derived from a metric called Fair Maintainable Trade. In practical terms, this means that if a pub’s turnover rises — perhaps through a successful events programme or a change in management — its rates bill climbs in tandem, regardless of whether the physical footprint of the building has changed. Industry bodies have long argued that this creates a perverse incentive structure and exposes hospitality businesses to tax volatility that their fixed-cost competitors do not face.

    A Sector Under Severe Pressure

    The urgency of the reform debate is underscored by closure data. The British Beer and Pub Association (BBPA) reports that 161 pubs shut their doors during the first quarter of this year across England, Scotland, and Wales — a loss the group equates to roughly 2,400 jobs. While rising rates bills are cited as a contributing factor, operators also point to increases in National Insurance contributions and the minimum wage as compounding pressures on staffing costs.

    Emma McClarkin, chief executive of the BBPA, described the cumulative effect in blunt terms:

    “For years pubs have paid a disproportionately higher business rates bill which has ground down their ability to keep the doors open, so this review is sorely needed and hugely welcome.”

    Recent Policy Shifts and the Road to the Current Discount

    The political trajectory leading to today’s review has been turbulent. Under the previous chancellor, Rachel Reeves, the government signalled its intention to phase out the pandemic-era business rate discounts entirely, with no relief remaining from April of this year. That announcement coincided with substantial upward adjustments to the rateable values of pub premises, leaving landlords facing sharply higher bills almost overnight.

    After sustained pushback from the hospitality sector, the government reversed course earlier in 2026, introducing a 15% rates cut for pubs and music venues. In July, Andy Burnham then announced a further 20% reduction for pubs, social clubs, and live music venues in England, effective from April. The two measures stack: the 20% discount operates on top of the existing 15% support. However, the government specified that the relief would not extend to the “very largest” live music venues, and some operators reported confusion over whether their premises would qualify as a “pub” under the eligibility criteria. Full clarification on which businesses are covered is expected to appear in Chancellor John Healey’s first Budget later this autumn.

    Reactions Across the Business and Political Spectrum

    Craig Beaumont of the Federation of Small Businesses welcomed Schurder’s appointment, noting he would bring “crucial heavyweight business rates expertise into the Treasury.” At the same time, Beaumont urged the government to go beyond hospitality-specific fixes and address the wider rates architecture, including raising the small-business rates relief threshold so that more micro-enterprises fall outside the system entirely.

    Tom Ironside of the British Retail Consortium also supported the review but cautioned that “it is vitally important that the needs of retailers are not overlooked” in any subsequent reform package.

    From the opposition benches, the tone was sharper. Shadow Chancellor Sir Mel Stride dismissed the timing:

    “Far too late for a sector this Labour government has already done its best to kill off. Tax hikes on business premises and jobs, alongside job-destroying regulation in the Employment Rights Act, have left many hospitality businesses on the brink.”

    Daisy Cooper, the Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson, called rates reform “long overdue” but paired that endorsement with demands for an emergency VAT reduction and a reversal of recent jobs-tax changes, which she described as having “hammered hospitality in particular.”

    What Comes Next

    The review’s output will land in March 2027, giving Parliament and industry roughly eighteen months to digest recommendations before the 2029 revaluation cycle. For pub owners watching the closure statistics climb, that timeline is both a reason for cautious optimism and a reminder that the next two years of operating decisions will be made under the current, contested valuation rules. The autumn Budget will be the immediate next milestone, where eligibility boundaries for the stacked discounts are expected to be drawn with greater precision.

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  • Australian shark attack victim grateful for ‘second chance at life’

    Australian shark attack victim grateful for ‘second chance at life’

    Shark Attack Survivor Leah Stewart Speaks Out: “I’ve Been Given a Second Chance at Life”

    Constantvpn.com – A Sydney mother who lost an arm and endured months of agonising surgery after being mauled by a shark at one of Australia’s most frequented beaches has broken her silence, telling supporters she intends to make the most of what remains. Leah Stewart, 34, posted her first public remarks since the June incident at Coogee Beach, where she was struck multiple times on her arms and legs during a routine morning swim. The update, shared online on Monday, marks the first time she has addressed the public since being pulled from the water in a critical condition.

    Stewart described the months following the attack as “incredibly difficult,” yet insisted her recovery has been “remarkable.” She credited an outpouring of global support — from family, friends, and complete strangers — for sustaining her through what she called the darkest stretch of her life.

    “After what has been an incredibly difficult few months, I’m so happy that I’ve progressed enough to build some independence, and I can finally see some light after all of this,” Stewart wrote.

    “I want you to know that I feel like I’ve been given a second chance at life, and I’m not going to waste it.”

    A Fundraiser That Changed Everything

    The community response to Stewart’s injuries was swift and enormous. An online fundraising campaign gathered more than AU$550,000 (approximately US$394,000 or £289,000) for her medical and rehabilitation needs. In her post, she announced the fundraiser would now be closed, explaining that the sum would allow her to continue recovering at home and preserve “options for further medical treatment down the road.”

    Stewart said the generosity of strangers had “overwhelmed” her and that their encouragement had inspired her “to get better, not bitter.” She described the wave of love, prayers, and encouragement surrounding her family as an “absolute army” that played a “huge part” in her progress.

    “I still have a long way to go, but my recovery has been remarkable, and a huge part of that is because of the absolute army of love, support, prayers and encouragement surrounding my family and I from all over the world.”

    The Moment She Will Never Forget

    In a separate interview with Nine Network’s 60 Minutes programme, scheduled to air that weekend, Stewart recounted the seconds of terror as the shark latched onto her leg. She described seeing the animal’s face up close and called it “horrific.”

    “I’ll never forget its face — it was a monster,” she said. “It was holding onto my leg and I just thought of (my daughter) August, and I thought, ‘she’s not going to have a mum. She’s gonna grow up without a mum.’”

    Fighting back tears on camera, Stewart added that the thought of leaving her daughter without a mother was something she could not accept.

    “I couldn’t handle that, I didn’t want her to not have a mum. I just thought, I’ve got to fight it, do everything I can to be here.”

    A Year of Unprecedented Danger in Australian Waters

    Stewart’s ordeal unfolded against a backdrop of escalating shark activity along the Australian coastline. Earlier in the year, four separate attacks occurred within a single 48-hour window in January, one of which claimed the life of a 12-year-old boy. The cluster of incidents reignited a long-running national debate over the use of controversial shark-netting programmes and other mitigation strategies.

    The toll continued into spring. In May, a man was killed while spearfishing off the Queensland coast. Separately, in Western Australia, a father of two died after being struck by a shark estimated at roughly 4 metres (13 feet) in length. Each fatality intensified public scrutiny of how coastal communities balance recreational ocean access with predator management.

    Coogee Beach itself sits on Sydney’s eastern seaboard, a stretch of sand and rock that draws thousands of swimmers, surfers, and paddle-boarders daily. Its proximity to the city’s inner suburbs makes it one of the most heavily used public beaches in New South Wales, and its popularity means that even a single incident there sends shockwaves through the local community.

    What Comes Next

    Stewart’s medical journey is far from over. The amputation of one arm, combined with multiple deep lacerations to both legs, means she faces an extended programme of physiotherapy, prosthetic fitting, and psychological rehabilitation. Her stated goal — rebuilding enough independence to manage daily life and, ultimately, to be present for her daughter August — will require sustained effort over months, if not years.

    Yet her tone in both the online post and the television interview carries a determination that has resonated widely. For a woman who, just weeks earlier, was lying in an induced coma after surgeons worked through the night repairing her injuries, the shift from helplessness to agency represents what she frames not as a victory, but as a responsibility: a second chance she refuses to squander.

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  • Reform says it will prioritise British-born young workers for social housing

    Reform says it will prioritise British-born young workers for social housing

    Reform UK to Place British-Born Young Workers First in Social Housing Queue

    Constantvpn.com – Reform UK has confirmed that, should it secure a governing mandate, British-born workers aged under 35 will sit at the front of the queue for social housing allocation. The announcement, set to be detailed by deputy leader Richard Tice at a Monday press conference, forms part of a broader package that includes a pledge to construct 50,000 affordable social homes annually — a figure the party insists can be financed without introducing new taxes or additional public borrowing.

    The prioritisation list extends beyond young domestic workers. Former members of the armed forces and married couples raising children will also receive preferential treatment under the proposed framework, according to party statements released ahead of the briefing.

    The Numbers Behind the Policy

    The English Housing Survey for 2024/25 recorded that 88.5% of principal householders in social homes were UK or Irish nationals. That leaves roughly 11.5% of tenanted households headed by non-UK or non-Irish citizens. Reform, however, frames the issue far more sharply: the party estimates that 540,000 social homes are currently occupied by foreign nationals, a figure it intends to reverse through its proposed eviction and reprioritisation measures.

    The party has also signalled its intention to abolish indefinite leave to remain for migrants, a move that would tighten the residency status of long-settled non-citizens and, in Reform’s framing, free up additional units for domestic applicants. Nigel Farage has separately vowed to bar foreign nationals entirely from social housing stock.

    Tice’s Case: Breaking Barriers, Building Homes

    Speaking on Sunday ahead of the formal announcement, Tice positioned himself as a practitioner rather than a theorist.

    “It is time for us to prioritise young British workers, and that is what our policy is about,” Tice said. “I have spent my entire career in property development, as a private citizen I have led companies which delivered thousands of new homes. In government I will break down the barriers to getting generation rent onto the housing ladder.”

    He framed the plan as a matter of national momentum, calling it “time to get Britain building” and insisting the policy exists to give “our young people the homes they deserve.” The Monday briefing will, the party added, lay out the specific financing mechanisms behind the 50,000-unit annual target.

    Labour: “Unserious and Unworkable”

    The governing Labour Party moved quickly to dismiss the proposal. A spokesperson labelled the plans “unserious and unworkable” and accused Reform of pushing “gimmicks and division” through measures that “go after long-term UK residents that have contributed to our country.”

    The Labour line stressed that social housing allocation is already “tightly controlled,” noting that illegal migrants, asylum seekers, and holders of student or work visas are not eligible for council tenancies. The spokesperson warned that Reform’s approach would target settled non-citizens — including NHS staff who have lived and worked in Britain for years — and would leave more families exposed to homelessness while driving up reliance on temporary accommodation at taxpayer cost. The spokesperson also flagged that the plan would trigger renegotiations with the EU, “resulting in years of wrangling.”

    Conservatives Claim They Moved First

    The Conservative Party, which has its own proposal to strip foreign nationals of social housing rights, characterised Reform’s announcement as an attempt to “catch up” with policies already tabled. The Tories’ version would permit Irish citizens and certain EU nationals to remain in social housing while freeing up approximately 230,000 units for British applicants.

    “The Conservatives have already set out comprehensive plans to ensure British nationals are at the front of the queue for social housing. Now Reform are trying to catch up,” said Sir James Cleverly, shadow housing secretary. “We also believe in a home owning society and that those who work hard should be able to buy their own home, without unnecessary barriers standing in their way.”

    Liberal Democrats and Housing Charities Push Back

    Gideon Amos, Liberal Democrat spokesperson, described the Reform plan as a “cruel gimmick,” aligning with a broader cross-party scepticism about whether reshuffling the allocation queue addresses the underlying shortage of units.

    Housing charity Shelter had previously criticised the eviction element of Reform’s programme, arguing that the solution lies in building more homes rather than “changing the order of the queue” and “stoking division.” The charity’s position underscores a recurring debate in UK housing policy: whether the crisis is one of supply, of allocation, or of both simultaneously.

    Why the Queue Question Matters

    Social housing in England operates under local authority allocation schemes, typically weighted by need, waiting time, and local ties. Introducing a nationality or birthplace criterion at the top of that weighting would represent a significant departure from existing practice and would interact with equality legislation, immigration law, and bilateral agreements with the EU and other jurisdictions. The scale of the change — potentially affecting hundreds of thousands of tenancies, as Reform’s own 540,000 figure suggests — means any implementation would require primary legislation and, depending on the precise design, could face judicial challenge.

    The 50,000-unit annual construction pledge, meanwhile, sits well above current delivery rates. England built roughly 200,000 homes of all types in the most recent complete year, of which a fraction were social or affordable. Scaling the social segment to 50,000 per year would require substantial increases in land assembly, planning throughput, and construction labour — challenges that Tice’s Monday briefing will need to address if the plan is to move beyond aspiration.

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  • Divorce, smartphones and control – BBC sees how Taliban run Afghanistan

    Divorce, smartphones and control – BBC sees how Taliban run Afghanistan

    Inside the Taliban’s Northern Courts: A Divorce Petition Exposes the Machinery of Control

    Constantvpn.com – In the offices of Sheberghan city, capital of Jawzjan province in northern Afghanistan, an eighteen-year-old woman stands before the provincial governor and demands her freedom from a marriage she says has been defined by months of physical abuse. Her face is entirely concealed behind a full-face veil and dark sunglasses. Her voice, however, is steady. She has made up her mind, and no amount of persuasion from the grey-bearded former Taliban commander seated across from her will alter that decision.

    The scene, captured over two years of embedded reporting by the BBC, offers an unfiltered window into how the Taliban govern at the local level — five years after they toppled the US-backed government in August 2021 and restored what they call an Islamic emirate. What unfolds in that Jawzjan office is not merely a family dispute. It is a microcosm of a system in which women have been systematically stripped of education, employment, mobility, and legal autonomy.

    The Petitioner and the Governor

    The woman, identified only as Tuba to protect her privacy, accuses her husband of sustained beatings. Under the Taliban’s interpretation of Sharia, a wife seeking divorce must typically return some or all of the financial gifts her husband provided at the time of marriage. A settlement is negotiated. In Tuba’s case, her husband demands four times the customary amount. Her family refuses.

    Governor Abdullah Sarhadi, who once commanded Taliban forces during the movement’s first period of rule in the 1990s, attempts to talk her out of the petition. He urges compromise, warning that a divorced woman will find remarriage difficult and that her social standing will suffer.

    “Ask yourself: ‘Who would marry me after I get my divorce?’ You’ll have to compromise a lot or you’ll lose your dignity and honour.”

    Tuba’s reply is immediate and unflinching:

    “Mr Governor, my honour and dignity have already been ruined.”

    Her husband, seated nearby, waits his turn to speak. The governor ultimately instructs that the woman be given her own room and that officials will warn the husband not to strike her again — adding that failure to comply would result in his being jailed. Tuba’s father, dissatisfied with the outcome, later states the family intends to pursue the divorce through the formal court system, despite the well-known difficulty women face in obtaining a divorce without their husband’s consent under the Taliban’s judiciary.

    A Governor’s Past and Present

    Sarhadi’s biography is itself a compressed history of the conflict. During the Taliban’s first rule in the 1990s, he served as a military commander in Bamiyan province — the same province home to the colossal ancient Buddha statues that the Taliban dynamited in 2001, provoking global outrage. When the US-led coalition invaded in late 2001, Sarhadi was among thousands of insurgents who surrendered. He spent several years in US detention at Guantanamo Bay before eventual release.

    Upon the Taliban’s return to power in 2021, he was appointed governor of Bamiyan and subsequently of Jawzjan. By the time of the late-June encounter described here, he had also taken on the role of deputy commander of a military corps in the northern province of Kunduz.

    After the divorce exchange, Sarhadi makes a remark that draws laughter from the male officials, bodyguards, and village elders gathered in the room: he describes women as “mindless” and “deficient in intellect.” The comment lands without correction or rebuke.

    Smartphones, Statues, and the Question of Change

    Later in the same office, Sarhadi taps an old-style mobile phone with a tiny screen and complains that a recent Taliban ban on smartphones for officials has slowed administrative work. He recalls being able to send quick messages, transmit documents, and receive answers rapidly. If he says anything further about the ban, he notes, “it will cause trouble.”

    Asked about the destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas — an act that defined the Taliban’s first era for much of the world — Sarhadi initially deflects. Eventually he acknowledges responsibility, stating plainly that he destroyed the statues. His worldview, in other respects, appears largely continuous with the hard-line reading of Islamic religious law the movement imposed in the 1990s.

    Five Years of Exclusion

    The divorce petition is one thread in a broader pattern. Since 2021, Afghan women have been barred from secondary schools, excluded from most workplaces, denied university access, prohibited from travelling alone, and kept from parks and leisure centres. The BBC’s two-year reporting effort, which included time spent with men who once planned suicide attacks or lived for years in underground hideouts before becoming officials and soldiers, found a consistent tension: these men wished to project reasonableness yet showed little appetite for discussing the violence of their past. Unease between rulers and ruled surfaced repeatedly.

    Afghan women interviewed over the same period describe lives rendered unrecognisable by five years of Taliban governance. The eighteen-year-old in the Jawzjan office, veiled and sunglasses-shielded, arguing calmly for her own body and her own future, embodies both the constraint and the quiet defiance that now define daily existence under the movement’s rule.

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